India mein 16 December ko Vijay diwas ke taur par aur Bangladesh mein Bijoy Dibos ke taur par manaya jata hai. Ye sirf ek yudh nhi tha balki duniya mein bhartiya sena ke shaurya ka jeeta jaata sabut diya gaya tha. Saal 1971 ke yudh mein Pakistan ki sena jab haarne lagi tab uski madad ke liye America, Britain, Italy aur bhi kai desh aaye the lekin waise muskilo se bahari halat mein bhi bhartiya sena datti rahi. Wahi India se apni sachi dosti dikhate huye Russia unke sath khadi rahi jiska natija ye hua ki India ne Pakistan ko yudh mein ek karaari shikast di aur 93 hazaar sainiko ke sath Pakistan General AA Khan Niyaji ko aatmasamarpan karna pada, iss aatmasamarpan ki Kahani Guinness World record mein bhi darj hai. Saal 1971 mein Ramgarh mein military base thi waha maujud sainik India – Pakistan yudh mein bhaag lene gaye the. Yudh jeetne ke baad Ramgarh mein Vijay juloos nikaala gaya tha. Yudh mein bhaag lene waale jabaazon ko khuli jeep par sehar mein ghumaya gaya tha, uss juloos mein purey sehar ke log shaamil huye the. Ramgarh military base baad mein sena ke do regimental training mein tabdil ho gaye the. 16 December saal 1971 ko Dhaka mein surrender karne waale 93 hazaar pakistani sainiko mein se lag bhag 10 hazar ko Ramgarh military base ke North side mein yani Damodar nadi ke kinaare, kanteelee taaro ki gherabandi kar Pakistani yudh bandiyon ki nigraani ki jaati thi aur inke chaaro taraf watch tower bhi banaya gaya tha.
kanteelee taaro se bahar bhartiya military base guards ki gasti ke liye jagag thi, kai yudh bandiyon ne bhaagne ki bhi koshish ki thi lekin unn logo ko sehar mein reh rahe logo ki madad se pakad liya gaya tha. Uss samaye ki ek ghatna bahut charcha mein aai thi, Pakistani sena ka ek adhikaari surang bana kar bhaagne ki koshish mein tha lekin watch tower ke guards ko shaq ho gaya tha jiske baad jaise hi wo Pakistani sena surang se bahar nikla usse bhartiya guard ne goli maar di . Iske baad ye baat saamne aayi ki wo adhikaari koi aur nhi pakistan ke surrender kiye gaye major general Niyaji ka bhatija tha, baad mein Samjhauta hone par yudh bandiyon ko wapas pakistan bhej diya gaya tha. 16 December saal 1971 ko surrender kiye gaye Pakistani sainiko mein se 1000 yudh bandiyon ko Ranchi ke vibheen army camp ki jail mein rakha gaya tha. Wahi ghayal 100 yudh bandiyon ko Naamkum army hospital mein admit kiya gaya tha, unn logo ne bhaagne ke liye waha bhi ek surang bana li thi jisme kuch yudh bandi surang ke raaste bhaagne ki koshish kar rahe the lekin bhartiya sena ke jawaano ne unhe bhi maar giraya.
Dhaka mein general Aamir Abdullah khan, Niyaji ke leadership mein lagbhag 93 hazaar pakistani sainiko ne India ke saamne aatmasamarpan kiya tha aur uss treaty par signature khud general Niyaji ne kiya tha. Media ne Pakistani sena ke haantho bangaliyon, khaaskar Hindu ke khilaaf wayapak narsanhaar ki souchana di thi jisne lagbhag 10 million Bangladeshiyon ko padosi India mein palayan karne ke liye majbur kiya tha, India ne Bangali sarnarthiyon ke liye apni semaaye khol di thi. India-Pakistan yudh prabhavi roop se north -south India ke hawai chehtro mein Pakistan wayu sena duwara poorvavyaapee hawai hamle ke baad shuru hua jisme Agra apne operation Genghis Khan ke hisse ke roop mein shaamil tha. Tajmahal ko dushmano se bachane ke liye tehniyon aur pattiyon ka istemaal karke unhe dhakka gaya tha. Iske jawab mein bhartiya wayu sena ne paschimi morche mein lagbhag 4000 saamrik udaane ki aur poorv mein 2 hazar ke karib udaane bhari gayi thi. Jabki Pakistan Air force dono morcho par lagbhag 2800 aur 30 saamrik udaane hi kar saka tha. Bhartiya wayu sena ne yudh ke annt tak Pakistan mein hawai thikaano par chapa maarna jaari rakha tha.
Bhartiya nausena ke paschimi nausena kamaan ne 4-5 December ki raat code name trident ke tehat karanchi port par ek aascharya janak hamla kiya tha. Pakistan ne bhi paschimi morche par apne sainik jutaa liye the, aur bhartiya sena ne jawabi kaarwaai ki aur kai hazaar kilometres chehtra par kabza kar liya tha . Pakistan ne yudh mein apne lagbhag 8000 marey hua log aur 25000 se jada ghayal logo ka saamna kiya tha, wahi India ke taraf se 3000 sainiko ne shahadat di aur 12000 sainik ghayal ho gaye the. Ye kahani ho sakhti hai aane waali movie Gadar 2 ki, aapko ye story kaisi lagi comments karke jarur bataiyega aur tab tak aap apna dhiyan rakhiye aur hamesha muskurate rahiye.
Chandan Pandit
