John Andre ek aise Spy agent the jinhone apni jaan gawa di lekin apne desh par aanch tak nhi aane di aur toh aur jaisi maut inko di gayi thi wo agar koi bhi dekhta toh uski rooh kaap uthti. Andre ka janam 2 May saal 1750 ya 1751 ko, London ke dhani Huguenot parents Antoine Andre, jo ki ek Switzerland ke Geneva mein ek business man the wahi unki maa Marie Louise girardot paris ki thi. John Andre ne apni padhai St. Paul’s School, Westminster school jo Geneva mein thi wahi se ki thi. Wo thode samaye ke liye Honora Sneyd se jude the phir saal 1971 mein jab wo 20 saal ke huye toh khud sena mein bharti ho gaye jiske baad unhone pahele toh 23rd regiment mein dusre Lieutenant ke roop mein liya gaya tha lekin jald hi wo 7th regiment of foot mein Lieutenant ke roop mein aadaan-pradaan kiya gaya tha, jo lag bhag 2 saal ke liye Germany mein absence ki chuti par the aur phir saal 1774 mein british Canada mein apni regiment mein shamil ho gaye the. American karantikaari yudh ke shuruaati dino ke dauran 13 colonies duwara azaadi ki ghosna se pahele November saal 1775 mein continental general Richard Montgomery duwara Fort Sent -Jin mein Andre par kabza kar liya tha aur pennsylvania ke
lancaster mein kaidi bana kar rakha gaya tha. Wo tabhi Caleb Cope ke ghar mein reh rahe the aur sehar ki azaadi ka aanand le rahe the kyuki usne bachne ke liye promise kiya tha. December saal 1876 mein unhe ek aisi exchange mein chor diya gaya tha aur unhe 18 January saal 1777 ko 26th foot mein captain ke roop mein promote kar diya gaya tha. Uske agle hi saal mein wo new Bedford campaign mein general grey ke sath gaye aur Sir Henry Clinton ko dispatch carrier ke roop mein wapas bhej diya gaya tha . General Grey ke England lautne par Andre ko Clinton ke sehyogi de camp ke roop mein head ke post par appoint kiya gaya tha. British sena duwara unn sehro ke kabze ke dauraan Philadelphia aur New York dono mein wo colonial society ke ek mahaan pasandida the, unke paas ek aacha aur sukhad tarika tha aur wo draw, paint aur silhouettes bana sakhte the sath hi wo gaana bhi gaa sakhte aur likh bhi sakhte the. Wo ek vipul writter the jinhone America mein british senao ke commander in chief general Henry Clinton ke adhikansh patraachaar ko aage badhaya tha, wo english, french, Germany aur Italian mein ek dum fluent the.
Saal 1779 mein Andre major ke post ke baad North America mein british sena ke adjutant general banne aur ussi saal April mein unhone America mein british Spy service ka kaam sambhalna shuru kar diya tha. Unhone apne pahele mission ke liye khud ko aache se prepare kiya aur saal 1780, 20 September ko Arnold ki yatra ke liye british sloop -of- war vulture par Hudson river par gaye aur battleship ki maujudgi ka pata do american nizi logo, John Peterson aur Moses Sherwood ne agli subha 21 September ko lagaya tha. Teller ke point par apni sthithi se unhone rifle aur musket fire ke sath vulture aur usse judi ek lambi naau par hamla shuru kar diya tha. Jiske baad Andre ne dheere dheere karke saare ke saare information america tak pahuchana shuru kar diya tha lekin ek waqt aisa aaya tha jab usse pakad liya gaya tha aur warning bhi di gayi thi agar wo information bhejna band nhi Karega toh usse maut ke ghaat utaar diya jaayega lekin Andre tehra desh bhakt usne bhi khud ko nhi roka aur sara information bhejta raha. Aakhir kaar ek din aisa aaya jab usse rannge haanth pakda gaya aur jab uski sunwai hui toh usse maut ki saja sunai gayi lekin aisi jo bhi usse dekhta uski rooh kaap jaati aur wo thi sehar ke bicho bich phansi. Jab Andre se pucha gaya ki wo bata de ki usne kiske liye ye sara kaam kiya hai toh usne kuch bhi nhi bataya aur khusi khusi phasi par chahad gaya. Ye kahani ho sakhti hai aane waali movie Black Tiger ki, aapko ye story kaisi lagi comments karke jarur bataiyega aur tab tak aap apna dhiyan rakhiye aur hamesha muskurate rahiye.
Chandan Pandit
